Introduction
Hormonal regulation is a central focus of andrology, with testosterone playing a pivotal role in male reproductive and systemic health. Hormonal disorders can profoundly affect physical, sexual, and psychological well-being, making their evaluation and management a critical aspect of andrological care.
Testosterone and Male Health
Testosterone influences libido, erectile function, sperm production, muscle mass, bone density, fat distribution, mood, and cognitive performance. Production of testosterone is regulated through the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, which maintains hormonal balance under normal conditions.
Andrological Hormonal Disorders
Common hormonal disorders encountered in andrology include hypogonadism, androgen resistance, and hormonal imbalances associated with obesity or chronic illness. Symptoms may include fatigue, erotic control, reduced sexual desire, erectile dysfunction, depression, and decreased physical strength.
Management in Andrology Practice
Management focuses on identifying underlying causes, optimizing lifestyle factors, and using hormonal therapy judiciously when medically indicated. Continuous monitoring is essential to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Conclusion
Hormonal balance is fundamental to male health. Andrology provides the expertise required to diagnose and manage hormonal disorders responsibly and effectively.